ABOUT AUGUST WILSON
August Wilson was born Frederick August Kittel on April 27, 1945. Growing up in the Hill District of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the setting for many of his plays, he was born to a German-American father and an African American mother. In Hill District, he was surrounded by a richness of culture and language that he later poured into his works.
Originally a poet, August Wilson considered Jitney (1979) to be the beginning of his playwriting career. Soon after came Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom (1982) and Fences (1983), solidifying his determination to write work that illuminated the African American experience. He set out to complete 7 more plays, each set in a different decade to document the experiences of African Americans at that time, to achieve this purpose. We now know this collection of 10 plays to be the American Century Cycle, or the Pittsburgh Cycle. On the eve of his world premiere of King Hedley II being produced at the theater, August Wilson delivered the keynote dedication speech to the new home of the Goodman Theatre in 2000 on 170 N Dearborn St.
Between the years of 1986 and 2007, the Goodman Theatre produced all 10 plays in the cycle, becoming the first theater to do so.